Thursday, August 21, 2008

Frog Blog

This is a blog topic that I have wanted to do before I even knew what a blog was. Even before I had a computer to express it with, so now after fifteen years of observation I have only a hand full of photographs to illustrate the wonder of the easily over looked Pacific Tree Frog.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacific_Chorus_Frog

As I have mentioned in the past, I am an amateur naturist, I make plant and animal observations and wonder if anyone has documented what I am seeing. My one shining moment as an amateur naturist came and went without me even knowing it happened. In the early 1980'2 My family and I were stationed a Fort Huachuca, Arizona. High in the mountains of south eastern Arizona, this was one of the most beautiful places I have ever lived. Not far from Tucson to the northwest and Tombstone to the east and only twenty miles north of the Mexican border it covers a number of habitats that are unique to the world.
Several times a year my wife, two toddler sons and myself would visit Ramsey Canyon south of Fort Huachuca. This is the hummingbird Meca of the desert. (Here is another free plug or theft, I do not which, if I am wrong please forgive and correct me.)
http://www.nature.org/wherewework/northamerica/states/arizona/preserves/art1973.html

Anyway, each visit included a short hike that passed by a concrete cattle pond. During visits in the warmer months there were fairly large Leopard Frogs living in and sitting around the pond edge. What brings to mind is that at no time of the year had I heard the frogs croaking. So I summed it up to the temperature not being right when I happened be there or just them being very shy.
Life goes on and several years later and I pick up a copy of one of the bigger nature/science magazines. Some guy from Illinois just happed to notice these odd Leopard Frogs in the cattle tank in Ramsey Canyon that did not vocalize. I was pissed, I knew that! I went on to read and this “guy” was some PHD in frogs from an university from the mid west. Well duh, he should know if anyone had seen these before, but wait they were there along whether or not we knew it.
Well this guy, who just happed to be some big frog dude gets to name it. OK, for me that defines the point of watching nature, the holy grail of naming an animal.

On a similar note, recently a snake guy was visiting an island in the Caribbean where he found and named the worlds smallest snake. This upset the islanders who had know of the snake for hundreds of years and had already named it.

Pacific Tree Frog

For many years I have been fascinated by the Pacific Tree Frog. Every one was different. Dark ones lived in dark places, green in green places and gray in gray places. I thought that these frogs probably came in a great number of colors as they changed from tadpoles to frogs and that “natural selection” favored those who matched the color of thier environment over those who stood out from their environment. It was possible to watch the same frogs over long periods of time and I began to suspect they were changing color.

As soon as I bought my first digital camera started to take pictures when I could find them. They are not always easy to find with light good enough for photos. Here is some of what I have collected so far.



This female lives in our front garden among mixed vegetation. Her coloration did not help her when she jumped on to the dark rock.


This frog was hiding on my lawn mower on the smooth green painted surface.


This and the next two photos are all the same frog observed over the course of ten minutes. This male spooked out of a potted plant on the front porch as I was watering it. He started out this dark brown/red color.


A few moments later my dog came out and the frog spooked, jumping out on the sidewalk where he quickly turned this whitish gray to match the concrete


To keep him from drawing the attention of the puppy I put him up on the plant he had jumped away from and he quickly started to change back to a darker plant color.


Here a pair of frogs hide in the niche where my brick wall meets the porch ceiling. The one on the left is a male and a female is on the right. They used this lofty perch for several weeks before moving their separate ways

This female lives on our back porch where she uses the dog's water dish as her personal spa. For years I wondered why green slime grew in this dish but not any of the other around the yard. During a recent dry spell I found her in the dish every night around Nine PM.


This little male lives in the Hen and Chicks that grow on the North side of our house. He has mastered the green and red of the spiny plant where he feeds and hides


This female was found on a grape vine



We used to have a wood burning hot tub that had a Baker style lean to over it. Here this frog had adapted to the white color of the canvas.



Here is another white frog on the canvas. This one is even trying to match the surface pattern to blend in.


This frog was found right at sunrise. He stood out against the white hand rail. I do not know if he changed color or not, I did not see him again.




This frog lived on the faded cedar wood of the hot tub. Several frogs lived around the tub all year long where there was plenty of moisture and bugs. We had to check the water prior to heating it up to prevent any tragities. The ability to change colors was critical here, there were Garter Snakes living around the tub also looking for the frogs and earthworms.

A number of predators feed on frogs. Grater Snakes are one of there biggest threats.

Frogs in general are an indicator species. If you do not see them you do not realize any thing is wrong. If you do see them then things are doing better. Go look for frogs in your yard, are they there? If not, why not? Is there something wrong? They are one of the smallest cogs in the bigger picture and if they are not there the picture is flawed.

Adding water spot to your yard will work just like a bird feeder. If the frogs are there they will come to the water. You just need to keep an eye on it to see if they are there.

Happy Frogging!

Saturday, August 16, 2008

A hot summer day

Today was going to be hot, we knew that when the night time low never came. For those of you living in other parts of the country, a hot day here in the Northwest is different. It is rare, very rare. The past week has been warm and clear. So the air quality plummeted, you can't have it all.

I got up while it was still "cool" and started to take pictures without leaving the yard, this is what I came up with.

A morning without Hummingbirds is a morning without sunshine. Here a pair of Anna's take a dip and drink.


A male Anna's refreshed lifts off.

A trio of Ospreys circled the house for a few minutes. This one came close enough for this photo.

I watered a few plants on the front porch and out hopped this little guy.

This is Lister, he is new and shiny. Doing a couple laps around the yard before the sun slowed him down.

I have always called these guys Locust. (I may be wrong on the identification). While I was trying to position myself to get a picture of one, it found the second one here. They began a strange head to head "dance" where they took turns raising and lowering their legs in an alternating fashion. They then faced the same direction and froze in place of a few minutes before flying off in opposite directions.


These guys are about the size of a nickel. I had always thought they were butterflies. Now that I took a photo I see that they are actually moths. Or are they? I am not sure, but they are cute.


This handsome little dragon fly liked to pose.

Off at the edge of the yard I heard the calls of these young California Quail looking for their mother. By the time I found them they had found her.


This is a young Robin. They are on their third hatching of the year. The Robins that have nested in our yard for the past five years have had a great deal of difficulty in getting any of their young to survive beyond this point.

Here a young Swainson's Thrush gets a fruity breakfast treat to start the day off. Then he spent the rest of the day demanding more.

This is the second batch of young for this adult Barn Swallow. Four this time and four in the last batch, if the weather holds they may have another before they fly south for the winter.

Around Eleven the sun got the best of both Lister and Phoebe. She is new and shiny also. A quick dip in the pool is a prefect activity for such a hot day.